SDS Vault Safety Data Sheet Reference

Argon (Welding Gas)

CAS: 7440-37-1 Category: Welding ⚠ WARNING
Also known as: Ar, Argon gas, Welding-grade argon

Quick Facts

CAS Number7440-37-1
Signal WordWARNING
GHS Hazard Classescompressed gas
NFPA RatingHealth: 0 / Flammability: 0 / Reactivity: 0 / Special: SA
Common NamesAr, Argon gas, Welding-grade argon
PubChem CID23968

Hazard Summary

⚠ WARNING: Inert noble gas used as welding shielding gas. Simple asphyxiant — displaces oxygen and can cause rapid unconsciousness in confined spaces without warning (colorless, odorless). Cylinders are high-pressure hazards.

GHS Hazard Pictograms

🔵 Compressed Gas

Hazard Statements (H-codes)

H280 – Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated
H336 – May cause drowsiness or dizziness (asphyxiant at high concentrations)

Precautionary Statements (P-codes)

P410+P403 – Protect from sunlight; store in well-ventilated place
P261 – Avoid breathing gas
P271 – Use only outdoors or in well-ventilated area

First Aid Measures (Section 4)

👁 Eye Contact
Cryogenic liquid contact: do not rub. Flush gently with tepid water. Seek medical attention.
🖐 Skin Contact
Cryogenic contact causes frostbite — do not rub frozen tissue. Rewarm with tepid water.
🫁 Inhalation
Remove to fresh air immediately. If unconscious, call 911. Do not enter oxygen-deficient space without SCBA.
🫦 Ingestion
Not applicable (gas under normal conditions).

Storage & Handling

🔒 Storage & Handling: Secure cylinders upright in well-ventilated area. Keep away from heat and incompatible gases. Use cylinder caps when not in use.

PPE Requirements

Safety glasses
Welding gloves when handling cylinders
Oxygen monitor in confined spaces
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